Die solvimus GmbH (Ilmenau) bietet mit Ihren Steuerungen der auvis-Reihe und dem
Gerät MUC.easy für Smart Metering verschiedene Produkte, welche diese Norm
unterstützen. IEC 61850 wird somit auch in der Niederspannungsebene
verfügbar.
Tuesday, May 22, 2012
Solvimus bietet IEC 61850 für den Niederspannungsbereich
Friday, May 18, 2012
USA: IEC 61850-90-5 – Synchrophasor Communication appreciated
The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and the North American SynchroPhasor Initiative (NASPI) applauded the publication of IEC 61850-90-5 as an improved synchrophasor data communication solution.
Thursday, May 10, 2012
IEC TR 61850-7-510 ed1.0 has been published
The new part IEC 61850-7-510 has been officially published:
Communication networks and systems for power utility automation -
Part 7-510:
Basic communication structure - Hydroelectric power plants - Modelling concepts and guidelines
Download the Preview of IEC 61850-7-510
IEC/TR 61850-7-510:2012 provides explanations on how to use the Logical Nodes defined in IEC 61850-7-410 as well as other documents in the IEC 61850 series to model complex control functions in power plants, including variable speed pumped storage power plants. This publication is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61850-7-410 which introduced the general modelling concepts of IEC 61850 to hydroelectric power plants.
This document lays a ground for control devices like PLCs to implement the information interface. One simple implementation could be to integrate an IEC 61850 gateway into a PLC. The gateway could, for example, be implemented with an powerful embedded controller.
The controller would implement the information model and the services like GOOSE for operational status, Setting limits or Reporting of status or measured values:
A gateway could be easily build with available embedded controllers that provide an easy API for IEC 61850 clients, servers, publishers and subscribers.
IEC TR 61850-90-5 ed1.0 published
The new part IEC 61850-90-5 has been officially published:
Communication networks and systems for power utility automation -
Part 90-5:
Use of IEC 61850 to transmit synchrophasor information according to IEEE C37.118
Download the Preview of IEC 61850-90-5
IEC/TR 61850-90-5:2012 provides a way of exchanging synchrophasor data between PMUs, PDCs WAMPAC (Wide Area Monitoring, Protection, and Control), and between control center applications. The data, to the extent covered in IEEE C37.118-2005, are transported in a way that is compliant to the concepts of IEC 61850. However, given the primary scope and use cases, this document also provides routable profiles for IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE and IEC 61850-9-2 SV packets. These routable packets can be utilized to transport general IEC 61850 data as well as synchrophasor data.
Wednesday, May 9, 2012
IEC 61850 Approved for NIST SGIP Catalog of Standards
The SGIP (Smart Grid Interoperability Panel) membership voted to include the IEC 61850 Standard Series into the Catalog of Standards (CoS) with approval of some 100 per cent.
The IEC 61850 series of standards define object models, abstract services, and mappings to communications protocols for field devices and systems. The scope of IEC 61850 includes information exchanges within substations, for protective relaying, between substations, between substations and control centers, within hydro power plants, for distribution automation, for managing distributed energy resources (generation and storage), and for managing charging of electric vehicles.
This is a major step towards the application of IEC 61850 in North America and other regions. The use of IEC TC 57 information and information exchange standards is rapidly growing all over!
The interest in small boxes like the various COM.TOM’s (as gateways between IEC 60870-5-101/104, DNP3, Modbus … and also between these and IEC 61850, and for collecting measurements of the electrical system and equipment) is picking up all over. One big utility is about to install 40.000 of these boxes to monitor transformers in distribution substations! More to come.
Monday, May 7, 2012
Report on the big South-Western US Blackout on September 08, 2011
Some 6 months after the big blackout in the Pacific Southwest, leading to cascading outages and leaving approximately 2.7 million customers without power in parts of Arizona, Southern California, and Baja California, and Mexico, a comprehensive report has been published.
The Key Findings, Causes, and Recommendations are as follows:
“The September 8, 2011, event showed that the system was not being operated in a secure N-1 state. This failure stemmed primarily from weaknesses in two broad areas—operations planning and real-time situational awareness—which, if done properly, would have allowed system operators to proactively operate the system in a secure N-1 state during normal system conditions and to restore the system to a secure N-1 state as soon as possible, but no longer than 30 minutes. Without adequate planning and situational awareness, entities responsible for operating and overseeing the transmission system could not ensure reliable operations within System Operating Limits (SOLs) or prevent cascading outages in the event of a single contingency. As demonstrated in Appendix C, inadequate situational awareness and planning were also identified as causes of the 2003 blackout that affected an estimated 50 million people in the United States and Canada.”
One of the crucial needs for real-time operations is the availability of real-time INFORMATION – to become aware of the situation at the level of the electrical process, primary equipment, secondary functions, and distributed power resources! This requires real-time information exchange which seems to have not been properly installed, available or used. One challenge is to handle the many vendor and user specific communication protocols. It is very surprising that even at the power transmission level the awareness seems to be showing gaps. The situational awareness (supported by real-time information exchange) at the high voltage levels is one of the most crucial issues in power systems!
So, what is the situation in the implementation of real-time information exchange systems in the lower voltage levels? Hm … IEC 61850 installed all over would definitely help to get a good awareness of the situation of the system – allowing to proactively operate the system.
More standard based communication (IEC 61850, DNP3, …) to come.
Draft IEC 61850-90-7 – Object models for photovoltaic, storage, and other DER inverters
IEC has published the following very crucial draft for ballot (57/1239/DTR):
IEC 61850-90-7 Ed. 1:
Communication networks and systems for power utility automation –
Part 90-7: IEC 61850 object models for photovoltaic, storage, and other DER
inverters
The ballot closes on 2012-06-29.
This 114 page Technical Report describes the functions for inverter-based Distributed Energy Resources (DER) systems, including photovoltaic systems (PV), battery storage systems, electric vehicle (EV) charging systems, and any other DER systems with a controllable inverter. It defines the IEC 61850 information models to be used in the exchange of information between these inverter based DER systems and the utilities, Energy Service Providers (ESPs), or other entities which are tasked with managing the volt, var, and watt capabilities of these inverter-based systems.
These inverter-based DER systems can range from very small grid-connected systems at residential customer sites, to medium-sized systems configured as microgrids on campuses or communities, to very large systems in utility-operated power plants, and to many other configurations and ownership models. They may or may not combine different types of DER systems behind the inverter, such as an inverter-based DER system and a battery that are connected at the DC level.
The crucial object models for IEC 61850-90-7 have already been implemented on the Beck IPC Development Kit 61.
Please contact your national committee to get a copy of this crucial document.
A list of crucial models defined in IEC 61850-90-7 can be found here.
Draft IEC 61850-90-4 – Network engineering guidelines
IEC has published the following draft for ballot (57/1238/DTR):
IEC 61850-90-4 TR Ed.1:
Communication networks and systems for power utility automation –
Part 90-4: Network engineering guidelines for substations
The ballot closes on 2012-06-22.
Please contact your national committee to get a copy of this crucial document.
This 192 page Technical Report provides definitions, guidelines, and specifications for the network engineering of IEC 61850 based (substation and other) automation.
It addresses issues such as Ethernet technology, network topology, redundancy, traffic latency and quality of service, traffic management by multicast and VLAN, network-based clock synchronization and testing of the network.
Sunday, April 29, 2012
Siemens SIPROTEC 5 – Documents online
http://www.energy.siemens.com/br/en/automation/power-transmission-distribution/protection/siprotec5/
Click on "Download Software & Documents" on right side of page.
The SIP 5.01 booklet is listed as "System Catalog V1.0"
Friday, April 27, 2012
IEC Standards for the Integration of Wind Energy and Photovoltaic
Dr. Kai Strübbe, Head of Embedded Systems, TÜV SÜD AG, presented some crucial aspects of the Integration of renewable power into the Smart Grids at the Hanover Fair 2012:
The Integration of Wind Energy and Photovoltaic into a Smart Grid
Hannover Messe, 24 April 2012
According to the figures shown in the presentation there are more than 1,000,000 low voltage substations in Germany – most of them are not yet controllable! It’s a huge market.
He said that “IEC 61850 Will Be the Esparanto of the Smart Grid” – Right. IEC 61850 (IEC 61400-25) is a language that is already spoken in the medium and high voltage networks – the huge low voltage domain is next!
There is a huge interest in learning this language and easy to use IEC 61850 hardware and software shown during the fair in Hanover. The crucial questions were on how to implement the standards in a short time to market. SystemCorp and TQ had the right answer.
Download the presentation from Dr Stübbe [pdf, en, 1 MB]
By the way, there are still seats available for the next 3 day public IEC 61850 training in Frankfurt (Germany) from 09–11 May 2012.
If you are interested in the training and FREE IEC 61850 development kit DK61 contact us please.
Wednesday, April 25, 2012
Famous Visitors at the TQ/SystemCorp Booth at Hanover Fair 2012
Reinhard Bütikofer (Member of the EU Parliament) and Ludwig Karg (E-Energy) visited the TQ/SystemCorp booth C45 in Hall 13 on Wednesday (2012-04-25). They discussed the future of Smart Grids (under the headline of IEC 61850 and IEC 61850 embedded controllers from TQ):
Detlef Raddatz and Pritam Munot (both from SystemCorp, Perth Western Australia) have explained the benefits of IEC 61850 stack and API integrated on TQ embedded controllers (ARM 9 and ARM 11) – these products help to “Get Smart Quick”:
Hanover Fair – NettedAutomation Brochure for Download
There is an overwhelming interest in IEC 61850 we are facing at the Hanover Fair 2012. The 47 page brochure from NettedAutomation on IEC 61850 and IEC 61400-25 distributed run already out at the third day!
The brochure is now available for download:
Download the 47 page brochure on IEC 68150 distributed at the Hanover Fair 2012 [pdf, 5.8 MB].
TQ IEC 61850 Embedded Controllers at the Hanover Fair
The following embedded controller are on display at the Hanover Fair; the interest in getting a package of a hardware piece with an integrated IEC 61850 API for servers and clients is huge:
IEC 61850 at the Hanover Fair
TQ, SystemCorp and NettedAutomation present IEC 61850 on embedded ARM platforms at the Hanover Fair, from Monday to Friday (23.-27. April 2012) - (Hall 13 Stand C45):
The interest in IEC 61850/IEC 61400-25 on powerful embedded controllers is huge! Visitors from all over visited the booth for information or asked for offerings for small and large quantities during the first two days.
Friday, April 20, 2012
IEC 62351-10 – Security architecture guidelines
IEC 62351-10 TR Ed.1:
Power systems management and associated information exchange –
Data and communications security – Part 10: Security architecture guidelines
Ballot closes on 2012-06-22; ask your IEC National Committee for a copy.
Cyber security becomes more and more a basic requirement in power control systems as standard IT and other forms of modern communication technology are being increasingly used for control and supervision of these systems. The application of IT communication technology requires the consideration of already existing vulnerabilities, which can be exploited by potential attackers, as
recent intentional and unintentional cyber incidents on SCADA and other industrial control systems have shown. The increasing number of control system cyber incidents world-wide with medium to high impact underlines the requirement for appropriate security measures.
The draft document targets the description of security architecture guidelines for power systems based on essential security controls, i.e., on security-related components and functions and their interaction.
Furthermore, the relation and mapping of these security controls to the general system architecture of power systems is provided as guideline to support system integrators to securely deploy power generation, transmission, and distribution systems applying available standards.
The main clause is:
4. MAPPING SECURITY CONTROLS TO THE TC57 ARCHITECTURE
4.1 SECURITY DOMAINS WITHIN A GENERIC POWER SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
4.2 APPLICATION OF SECURITY CONTROLS TO A GENERIC POWER SYSTE ARCHITECTURE
4.3 APPLICATION OF SECURITY CONTROLS TO SPECIFIC POWER SYSTEM SCENARIOS
4.3.1 Substation Automation
4.3.2 Control Center – Substation Communication
4.3.3 Advanced Metering
4.4 IDENTIFIED GAPS
See the list of all parts of the series IEC 61351:
It is HIGHLY recommended to ALL stakeholders in the energy industry to keep an close eye on the security issues!!
Friday, April 6, 2012
IEC 61850 ready for VHP-Ready (Virtual Heat and Power Ready)
Vattenfall Europe New Energy GmbH and Vattenfall Europe Wärme AG seem to be ahead of many other utilities in implementing “virtual Power Plants”. They have set a standard on how to use renewable energy in a virtual power plant. The information exchange is realized with two IEC TC 57 standards: IEC 60870-5-104 (Fernwirktechnik) and IEC 61850-7-420 (DER).
Vattenfall is one of the leaders of the implementation of virtual power plants. The concept is called: VHP READY – Virtual Heat & Power Ready.
Their objective is by end of 2012 to provide their services to 150.000 housing units (with some 500 CHP or heat pumps) communicating with a Vattenfall control center. By 2013 they expect some 1,000 CHP or heat pumps providing heat and electric power to some 200.000 housing with an electric capacity of 200 MW.
The requirements document lists a total number of signals of 40:
- 8 binary status signals,
- 17 measurements and calculated values,
- 5 metered values, and
- 10 control points.
Requirements document referring to IEC 60870-5-104 and IEC 61850 can be downloaded [German, pdf, 23 pages, 360 KB]
VHP READY – Virtual Heat & Power Ready
Vattenfall virtuelles Kraftwerk
Several other projects are under way in Germany to implement a similar approach. In one project there is already a plan to define (and possibly standardize) a specific profile (subset) of IEC 61850-7-420. Such a profile would represent the above some 40 signals – a very simple set of models that could easily be implemented in an IEC 61850 IED like the Beck IPC IEC 61850 com.tom:
More information on Beck IPC IEC 61850 com.tom.
Basic component for IEC 61850: the IPC@CIP
Download the discussion about benefits using Beck’s ready-to-go solutions with IEC 61850 [pdf, 2.3 MB, 18 pages]
SystemCorp, TQ and NettedAutomation at Hanover Fair 2012
IEC 61850 software, hardware and peopleware are crucial topics at the Hanover Fair 2012. SystemCorp, TQ and NettedAutomation provide all three:
- SystemCorp has the right software to get started in hours or days
- TQ has powerful embedded controller that run the IEC 61850 API and
- NettedAutomation provides the education to get Smart People for smart grids
IEC 61850 - Get there first with SystemCorp, TQ and NettedAutomation as competent partners!
IEC 61850 - Mit SystemCorp, TQ und NettedAutomation als kompetente Partner zuerst am Ziel!
Monday, April 2, 2012
CDV of IEC 61850-10 Ed.2.0 approved
The CDV of IEC 61850-10 “Communication networks and systems for power utility automation - Part 10: Conformance testing” has been approved by the 25 P-members of IEC TC 57 end of March 2012.
The next step will be the FDIS publication for final ballot.
